Examtopics

AWS Certified Machine Learning - Specialty
  • Topic 1 Question 98

    A machine learning specialist works for a fruit processing company and needs to build a system that categorizes apples into three types. The specialist has collected a dataset that contains 150 images for each type of apple and applied transfer learning on a neural network that was pretrained on ImageNet with this dataset. The company requires at least 85% accuracy to make use of the model. After an exhaustive grid search, the optimal hyperparameters produced the following: ✑ 68% accuracy on the training set ✑ 67% accuracy on the validation set What can the machine learning specialist do to improve the system's accuracy?

    • Upload the model to an Amazon SageMaker notebook instance and use the Amazon SageMaker HPO feature to optimize the model's hyperparameters.

    • Add more data to the training set and retrain the model using transfer learning to reduce the bias.

    • Use a neural network model with more layers that are pretrained on ImageNet and apply transfer learning to increase the variance.

    • Train a new model using the current neural network architecture.


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